ゲノム情報科学研究教育機構  アブストラクト
Date Apr 14, 2017
Speaker Professor Nicolas Wicker, Lille 1 University, France
Title Multidimensional fitting and projection under pairwise distance control
Abstract Data analysis is a pretty old field but it is always possible to have new insights in it. Here we present two methods that can be useful in many fields but which can be particularly useful in biology which abounds in complex and varied data. Firstly, we show an adaptation of multidimensional fitting to detect protein movements. The core idea is to start from two protein conformations, one described by a distance matrix and the other one by a coordinate matrix. Coordinates are then modified to obtain approximately the same distances while penalizing movements to avoid trivial solutions. Secondly, in an analogous way we modify coordinates and add a radius parameter to each point so that we have an indication of the approximation error made for each of them, this is particularly useful for dimension reduction and visualization. This work fills a gap in the range of methods close to principal component analysis.
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